This is the passage that revealed to us the great gap theory. Pdf on the basis of the demarcation of the book of isaiah into three distinct literary. Messiah means the anointed one in both hebrew mashiach and greek christos. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The intention of the present study is to explore the. Isaiah 61 bible commentary john gills exposition of the bible. As for my people in this and the following verses, says dr. He has sent me to bind up j the brokenhearted, to proclaim freedom k for the captives l. Isaiah in the doctrine and covenants religious studies.
He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim freedom for the captives and release from darkness for the prisoners, 2 to proclaim the year of the lord s favor and the day of vengeance of our god, to comfort all who mourn, 3 and provide for those who grieve in zion. The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study to understand scripture. The jews that were saved during christs ministry, and those being saved during this church age, still do not fulfill the promise of the salvation of the nation to come in the end time zech. Jesus christ taught a bible class from isaiah 61, and failed to indicate. Dead sea scrolls, septuagint, and jesus own words in luke all attest to this. Introduction to the entire prophecy 1 early messages of isaiah 25 isaiahs vision of the holy god 6 judahs true hope. Isaiah 61 niv the year of the lords favor the bible.
The new testament quotes and applies more scriptures from the book of isaiah than any other old testament prophet. Isaiah 161 devotionalshoward morrison precept austin. Isaiahs prophetic language foretelling the coming of christ is also common in the doctrine and covenants. They will be called oaks of righteousness, a planting of the lord for the display of his splendor. We have seen in this third part of the book of isaiah that the prophet is revisiting the themes he first introduced in part one of isaiah chapters 5. This workbook was designed for bible class study, family study, or personal study. When he sat down, he simply said today this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing. Dodd, the prophet describes the incapacity and weakness, the ignorance and corruption, the oppression and cruelty of the priests and rulers of the people. Below are some preliminary questions to assist in the study of this passage. The book of isaiah 3 the book of isaiah the man, the times, and the book isaiah is often referred to as the messianic prophet, because of his many prophecies that were fulfilled in jesus. Isaiah 25 is the twentyfifth chapter of the book of isaiah in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible. The year of the lords favor the spirit of the sovereign lord is on me, because the lord has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor.
In isaiah 61 a mysterious messenger suddenly appears, very abruptly and without introduction. The background to the year of favor is the jubilee year of release from debts lv 25. The lord god will be worshipped in sincerity and shall comfort the remnant in the great day of redemption 66. Chapters 2427 of isaiah constitute one continuous poetical prophecy, sometimes called the isaiah apocalypse. This book is the vision of isaiah the son of amoz, concerning judah and jerusalem which he saw during the reigns of uzziah, jotham, ahaz, and hezekiah 1. Isaiah chapter 61 explained discover the 66 books of the. Subscribe to a study package to unlock the esv study bible, the interactive knowing the bible study series, the preaching the word commentary series, and more. This should be the witness of any who seek to proclaim the gospel. The detrimental effect of sin also affects others, beginning with our family, friends, community, country, and the whole world. It is cumulative, with each new sin adding to the detrimental impact so that the enormity of suffering in the world today is beyond measure.
In the book of isaiah this is stated earlier in isa 11. I know that my face often expresses the reality of my heart and it isnt pretty. Chapters 6062 comprise the core of isaiah 5666, the third section of the book of isaiah see the unity and authorship of isaiah. Talk about longsuffering my face often expresses displeasure, disappointment, impatience, discouragement. In this study we analyzed chapters, 9, 11, 14, 16, 21, 23. Someone must lead, thus the leadership positions are filled by childrenimmature, inexperienced, and selfinvolved adults who act like childrenand women. The vision of isaiah the son of amoz, which he saw concerning judah and jerusalem in the days of uzziah, jotham, ahaz, and hezekiah, kings of judah. The logic of chapters 4066 within the book of isaiah, jbl 115 1996. Structural analysis of isaiah 61 with a special focus on verses. The new international commentary on the old testament.
It was common among the orientals to east dust and ashes upon their heads in time of mourning, and as expressive of their grief compare the notes at isaiah 57. In this chapter both christ and the church are introduced speaking, in their turns. They are conscious of divine approval and are confident that in the eschaton god will save them ps 76. In chapters 6062, three magnificent chapters, the prophet hails the rising sun of jerusalems prosperity. On the basis of the demarcation of the book of isaiah into three distinct literary units, scholarly opinion has ruled out the possibility that isaiah 61. Isaiah 61 commentary john gills exposition on the whole. The only difference is that isaiahs words are no longer directed to both the.
Children are their oppressors persons young in years, of little experience, and. Chapters 5666 are often referred to as trito isaiah. His writing features a range of 2,186 different words, compared to 1,535 in ezekiel, 1,653 in jeremiah, and 2,170 in psalms. The messianic king 712 prophecies concerning the nations 27 the source of true deliverance 2835 historical interlude 3639 the one true god versus idols 4048. I suggest that a new metrical verse starts in isa 61. Isaiah 61 bible commentary john gills exposition of the. The essential message of these chapters is that god is at work in the historical events of the day to bring a glorious restoration and vindication of the people of god.
Why the servant of isaiah 53 is not the nation of israel, but rather the messiah. Isaiah in the doctrine and covenants religious studies center. Isaiah 61 is the sixtyfirst chapter of the book of isaiah in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible. If jesus, the son of god and god the son, perfect in both his deity and humanity, needed the spirit of the lord god, how much more do we. Introduction to the entire prophecy 1 early messages of isaiah 25 isaiah s vision of the holy god 6 judahs true hope. That time missing from between the sixtyninth and seventieth week of daniels prophecy of the coming of the messiah to rule as king of kings and lord of lords. Berore the child could say mama, assyria would destroy samaria, israels capitol, and damascus, arams capitol. It begins with the words of christ, describing his work and office. Chapters 2427 are a literary unit positioned at the conclusion of a series of judgment oracles against the surrounding nations found in isaiah 23. The prophet paints a picture of a society that, because of its rejection of gods way, has lost its ability to produce leaders in every sector. To proclaim the acceptable year of the lord not an exact year, but time in general. Chapters 5666 are often referred to as tritoisaiah.
The book of isaiah cites three images for a person who represents god in a faithful way during the time period being discussed. He opened up the scroll to isaiah 61 perhaps an assigned reading, perhaps chosen by him and read from the beginning of the chapter through the first line of verse 2. We actually curtail our freedom, weighing ourselves down with bad habits. The spirit of the lord god is upon me, because the lord has anointed me to bring good news to the poor.
Jesus quoted from isaiah when he entered into the synagogue, opened the scroll and read part of isaiah 61. God is going to give greater majesty to all, splendour to all. The essential message of these chapters is that god is at work in the historical events of the day to bring a glorious restoration. We need to remember that we got our present masoretic text bible. He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to captives and freedom to prisoners. Isaiah, chapter 61 united states conference of catholic bishops. It must be remembered that isaiah 26 and 27 form part of a literary unit which began in chapter 24. This is a study guide commentary, which means that you are responsible for your own. Study guide for isaiah 61 by david guzik blue letter bible.
Isaiah 9 nevertheless the dimness shall not be such as was in her vexation, when at the first he lightly afflicted the land of zebulun and the land of naphtali, and afterward did more grievously afflict her by the way of the sea, beyond jordan, in galilee of the nations. He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim freedom for the captives and release from darkness for the prisoners, to proclaim the year of the lords favor and the day of vengeance of our god, to comfort all who mourn, and provide for. For a comprehensive study of the passage, download the study guide pdf download. Nov 03, 2017 what is the whitehot why of your life. This identifies the speaker as the messiah, because messiah means anointed one. The three possible identities of the lords servant in isaiah 4153. Page 1 of 3 the sunday school lesson outlines and video presentations that i am doing in class are on my web page. An integrated digital bible study library including complete notes from the niv study bible and the nkjv macarthur study bible, 2nd edition is just a step away.
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